王荣芬,刘 伟,申国胜.基于城乡绿化树种选择的枣庄市古树资源多样性特征研究[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(2):128-133 |
基于城乡绿化树种选择的枣庄市古树资源多样性特征研究 |
Resources Diversity Characteristic of Ancient Trees in Zaozhuang CityBased on Selection of Urban and Rural Greening Tree Species |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 古树资源 多样性 树种选择 城乡绿化 枣庄市 |
英文关键词: ancient trees resources diversity selection of tree species urban and rural greening Zaozhuang City |
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中文摘要: |
为探索古树资源在城乡绿化树种选择方面的应用,以2022年枣庄市古树资源为研究对象,从树种、生长状况、分布、绿化价值等方面,深入分析枣庄市古树资源多样性特征。结果表明,枣庄市共有古树585 株,隶属于19 科35 属40 种,其中散生古树279 株,古树群3 个共306 株;一级、二级、
三级古树分别占比6.32%、27.01%、66.67%;82.39%古树为正常株;51.62%古树分布在景区,
45.13%古树分布在村庄;多数树种适合作为行道树、庭荫树或防护林。基于统计分析结果,从古树资源利用角度,建议行道树类选择国槐、青檀、银杏等树种,遮荫树类选择皂荚、杜梨、花楸树等树
种,防护树类选择毛白杨、侧柏、枫杨等树种,孤赏树类可选择黄连木、合欢、榔榆等树种。 |
英文摘要: |
To explore the application of ancient tree resources in the selection of urban and rural greening
tree species, this paper selected the ancient tree resources in Zaozhuang City in 2022 as the research object,
and deeply analyzed the diversity characteristics of ancient tree resources from the aspects of tree
species, growth status, distribution and greening value. The results showed that there were 585 ancient
trees in Zaozhuang City, belonging to 40 species in 35 genera of 19 families, including 279 scattered
ancient trees and 306 ancient tree groups; the first grade, second grade, and third grade ancient trees accounted
for 6.32%, 27.01% and 66. 67% respectively; 82.39% of ancient trees were normal plants;
51.62% of ancient trees were distributed in scenic areas, and 45.13% in villages; most tree species were
suitable as roadside trees, shade trees, or shelter forests. Based on the analysis results, from the perspective
of ancient tree resource utilization, this paper suggested to select Sophora japonica, Pteroceltis tatarinowii
and Ginkgo biloba as roadside tree species, Gleditsia sinensis, Pyrus betulifolia and Sorbus pohuashanensis as shade tree species, Populus tomentosa, Platycladus orientalis and Pterocarya stenoptera as shelter
tree species, and Pistacia chinensis, Albizia julibrissin and Ulmus parvifolia as landscape tree species. |
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