文章摘要
周伟梁,许文娟.喀纳斯景区三生用地演变趋势及其生态效应研究[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(4):192-200
喀纳斯景区三生用地演变趋势及其生态效应研究
Evolution Trend of Production-Living-Ecological Land andIts Ecological Effects in Kanas Scenic Area
  
DOI：
中文关键词: 三生用地  演变趋势  生态效应  生态环境质量  喀纳斯景区
英文关键词: production-living-ecological land  evolution trend  ecological effect  ecological environment quality  Kanas Scenic Area
基金项目:
作者单位
周伟梁 新疆工程学院 经济管理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091 
许文娟 新疆工程学院 经济管理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091 
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中文摘要:
      旅游空间外延的扩展,致使旅游景区社区居民生产用地、旅游者生活用地与生态保护用地矛 盾日益凸显,三生用地引发的生态效应成为学者关注的焦点。以喀纳斯景区为研究对象,对 2010—2020年三生用地演变趋势进行分析,并对2030年三生用地演变趋势进行合理预测,在此基 础上对三生用地演变引起的生态效应进行探索,对喀纳斯景区今后三生用地演变趋势、主要矛盾、 生态效应均有较为清晰的刻画。研究结果表明,喀纳斯景区当前和今后一段时间内三生用地矛盾 主要集中于生态用地和生活用地之间;喀纳斯景区原始规模中生态用地占绝大部分,而生产与生活 用地相对而言比较少;喀纳斯景区生态环境质量恶化程度呈逐年加剧趋势;喀纳斯景区生产用地对 生态环境质量存在负向变化影响,生态用地对生态环境质量存在同向变化影响,生活用地在不同情 况下对生态环境质量影响方向不同。
英文摘要:
      The expansion of tourism spatial extension has intensified the conflicts among local residents′ production land, tourists′ living land, and ecological conservation land in scenic areas. The ecological effects triggered by the interaction of production-living-ecological land have become a focal point for scholars. Taking Kanas Scenic Area as the study object, this research analyzes the evolution trends of productionliving- ecological land from 2010 to 2020 and makes reasonable predictions for 2030. On this basis, the ecological effects caused by production-living-ecological land evolution are explored, providing a clear depiction of future trends, major conflicts, and ecological impacts in Kanas Scenic Area. The results indicate that: The primary conflict in Kanas Scenic Area currently and in the foreseeable future lies between ecological land and living land; Ecological land dominates the original landscape of Kanas, while production and living land occupy relatively small proportions; The deterioration of ecological environment quality in Kanas shows an annually intensifying trend; Production land exerts a negative impact on ecological quality, ecological land demonstrates a positive correlation, while living land′s influence varies under different circumstances.
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