| 邬 琰,诸慧琴,欧阳志勤,楚永兴.毛果木莲人工繁育种群主要病虫害调查及其防治措施[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(5):154-157 |
| 毛果木莲人工繁育种群主要病虫害调查及其防治措施 |
| Investigation on Major Diseases and Pests in Artificially PropagatedPopulations of Manglietia ventii and Their Control Measures |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 毛果木莲 病虫害调查 综合防治 极小种群物种 |
| 英文关键词: Manglietia ventii investigation on diseases and pests integrated control extremely small
population species |
| 基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目“毛果木莲人工繁育种群病虫害监测与防治研究”(2022J1384). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为对毛果木莲的保护工作提供依据,对极小种群物种毛果木莲(Manglietia ventii N. V. Tiep)
在云南省屏边、金平2县的4个引种地和原生地的重点分布区及周边的人工种植种群的常见病虫害进行调查,查清了病虫害种类,共鉴定出4 种主要病害和8 种主要虫害,其中以立枯病( 猝倒病)、叶枯病、蛴螬、大灰象甲较为普遍,以叶斑病、木兰巨小卷蛾、木兰突细蛾、东方圆蚧、红圆蚧危
害最重。结合生产实际提出了相应的防治措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To provide a basis for the conservation of Manglietia ventii, an investigation was conducted on
common diseases and pests in artificially planted populations located in key distribution areas and surrounding
regions of 4 introduction sites and native habitats of this extremely small population species in
Pingbian, Jinping of Yunnan. A total of 4 major diseases and 8 major pests were identified. Among
them, Rhizoctonia sp., Pestalotia sp., Holotrichia sp. and Sympiezomias velatus Chevrolat were the most
common, and Alternaria panax Whetz., Statherotis threnodies Meyrick, Gibbovalva urbana Meyrick, Aonidiella
orientalis Newstead and Aonidiella auranttii Maskell were the most harmful. Therefore, the relevant
integrated control was put forward aimed at production practice. |
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