| 杨淑娇,李金亮,王有兵,杨建军,胡昌平.弥渡县青螺公园景观植物多样性研究[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(6):79-84 |
| 弥渡县青螺公园景观植物多样性研究 |
| Diversity of Landscape Plants in Qingluo Park of Midu County |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 景观植物 多样性 配置方式 观赏特性 青螺公园 |
| 英文关键词: landscape plants diversity configuration methods ornamental characteristic Qingluo Park |
| 基金项目:大理白族自治州植物名录编撰(20232904D040001);云南省基础研究专项重大项目“《云南植被志》研编及云南植被资源可持续
利用研究”(202101BC070002). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 采用踏查法和样线法对青螺公园景观植物进行调查,分析其多样性特征和观赏特性。结果表
明,青螺公园景观植物多样性较高,有85科149属196种,其中以被子植物种类最多,生活型以多年生草本植物占优势;在科、属构成上分布较分散,以单种科和单种属为主;植物来源方面运用了大
量乡土树种;青螺公园景观植物观赏价值较高,采用了10 种不同的植物配置方式,有观叶、观花、观果和观形4 种观赏特性,且以观花和观叶植物占优势;植物的花果期和花色与气温呈较强的相关性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The landscape plants in Qingluo Park were investigated using the reconnaissance and line-transect
methods to analyze their diversity characteristics and ornamental traits. The results showed that Qingluo Park
had high plant diversity, with 196 species belonging to 149 genera and 85 families, among which angiosperms
were the most abundant, and perennial herbs dominated in life forms. The composition of families and genera
was relatively scattered, with monotypic families and genera being predominant. A large number of native tree
species were utilized in terms of plant origin. The landscape plants in Qingluo Park had significant ornamental
value, with 10 different plant configuration methods employed. The plants exhibited four ornamental
characteristics: foliage, flowers, fruits, and forms, with flowering and foliage plants being dominant. The
flowering and fruiting periods as well as flower colors showed a strong correlation with temperature. |
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