| 张铭亦,苏海琪,唐桂焕,覃娇芬.肇庆市东湖公园植物景观评价[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(6):85-89 |
| 肇庆市东湖公园植物景观评价 |
| ConstrucEvaluation of Plant Landscape of East Lake Park in Zhaoqing City |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 层次分析法 植物景观 景观评价 肇庆市东湖公园 |
| 英文关键词: analytic hierarchy process plant landscape landscape evaluation East Lake Park in Zhaoqing City |
| 基金项目:2024年广东省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202413720010);2023 年肇庆市哲学社会科学“十四五”规划项目(23GJ-150);
2024年广东理工学院“质量工程”项目(JXGG2024037);2024年广东理工学院科研平台和项目(2024YBSK002);2025年度校级课堂教学改革项目(KTJXGG202515). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以肇庆市东湖公园植物景观为研究对象,在实地调研的基础上运用层次分析法,建立景观评
价模型,包括1 个目标层、4 个准则层、10 个因子层。结果表明,肇庆市东湖公园植物共有种子植物
46科87属101种,被子植物44科85属99种,裸子植物2科2属2种,其中双子叶植物有33科60
属66种,单子叶植物有11科25属33种;在准则层中景观生态指标的权重值最高,为0.493 1,表明在湿地公园系统中生态功能最为重要;植物景观综合评价指数为7.218 5,属Ⅱ级,景观质量较
好。提出增加园林植物种类,合理引入乡土树种,强化管理和配置,增强植物景观整体性、生态性和艺术性,发掘植物景观历史特征,突出岭南地域特色等建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Taking the plant landscape of East Lake Park in Zhaoqing City as the research object, and
based on field investigation, the analytic hierarchy process was applied to establish a landscape evaluation
model comprising 1 objective layer, 4 criterion layers, and 10 factor layers. The results showed that there
were 101 species of seed plants belonging to 87 genera and 46 families in Zhaoqing East Lake Park, including
99 species of angiosperms (85 genera, 44 families) and 2 species of gymnosperms (2 genera, 2 families).
Among the angiosperms, there were 66 species of dicotyledons (60 genera, 33 families) and 33 species
of monocotyledons (25 genera, 11 families). Among the criterion layers, the landscape ecological indicator
had the highest weight (0.493 1), indicating that ecological function was the most important factor
in the wetland park system. The comprehensive evaluation index of the plant landscape was 7.218 5, rated
as Grade II, indicating relatively good landscape quality. Suggestions are proposed, including increasing the variety of garden plants, rationally introducing native tree species, strengthening management and configuration,
enhancing the integrity, ecological value, and artistry of the plant landscape, exploring the historical
characteristics of the plant landscape, and highlighting Lingnan regional characteristics. |
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