| 王小燕,陈永森,郑囡,李欣.济南市国家湿地公园管理状况评估体系构建及应用[J].林业调查规划,2026,51(1):74-79 |
| 济南市国家湿地公园管理状况评估体系构建及应用 |
| Construction and Application of Management Status Assessment System ofNational Wetland Parks in Jinan City |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 国家湿地公园 管理状况 评估体系 济南市 |
| 英文关键词: national wetland park management status assessment system Jinan City |
| 基金项目:济南市科技计划(202317011);济南市湿地资源调查监测评估项目. |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以济南市5 个国家湿地公园为研究对象,采用专家咨询法、层次分析法,构建以管理基础、管理状况、科普宣教、科研监测为内容的国家湿地公园管理状况评估体系。评估结果表明,5个国家级湿地公园管理评估的平均得分为84.15 分,4 个为优良等级,1 个为中等。 其中,济西国家湿地公园评估得分最高,为88.64 分,钢城大汶河国家湿地公园得分最低,为 79.35 分。 结果表明,河流型湿地公园评估得分明显低于湖库型湿地公园,主要是受河流型湿地公园跨度大、流经村落较多,日常管理难度较大等因素影响。 湿地公园普遍存在缺少执法权、专业人才不足、经费保障有限、科普与监测设施薄弱等共性问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Taking five national wetland parks in Jinan City as research subjects, this paper used the expert consultation method and the analytic hierarchy process to construct an assessment system for the management status of national wetland parks with four contents of management foundation, management status, science popularization and education, and scientific research and monitoring. The assessment results showed an average score of 84. 15 for the five national wetland parks, with four rated as excellent or
good and one as moderate. Jixi National Wetland Park received the highest score of 88.64, while
Gangcheng Dawen River National Wetland Park had the lowest score of 79.35. The assessment scores of
river-type wetland parks were significantly lower than those of lake and reservoir-type wetland parks,which were mainly affected by factors such as the large span of river-type, the large number of villages
passing through, and the difficulty of daily management. Common issues identified across the wetland
parks included a lack of enforcement authority, insufficient professional personnel, limited funding guarantees, and weak science popularization and monitoring facilities. |
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