| 毛虹敏,汪月凤,雷雨馨,高 源,姚敦菊,周子楠,金宝成,赵学春.贵州大学校园植物资源调查与功能分析[J].林业调查规划,2026,51(2):114-120 |
| 贵州大学校园植物资源调查与功能分析 |
| Investigation and Functional Analysis of Plant Resources in Guizhou University |
| |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 校园植物 资源调查 分布区类型 生活习性 观赏特性 贵州大学 |
| 英文关键词: campus plants resource investigation areal type life form ornamental characteristics Guizhou University |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(32460273);贵州省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(贵大(校)创字(2023)035 号、贵大(校)创字(2023)039号). |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 428 |
| 全文下载次数: 38 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 为了解贵州大学校园植物资源构成、区系和功能特征,以贵州大学主体校区校园植物为研究
对象,采用实地调查法,分析校园植物的组成、功能和用途。结果表明,调查共发现植物611种,隶属130科405属,其中所含植物种数超20种的科有菊科、豆科、禾本科、蔷薇科、百合科5个科。贵州大学校园植物326属可划分为14个分布区类型和7个变型,属的区系组成表现出由热带、亚热带向温带过渡的性质;优势科较为明显,优势属不明显。校园植物以观赏植物和药用植物为最多,分别有582种和468种。建议增加景观植物和景观多样性,加强入侵植物管理和治理。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to understand the composition, floristic and functional characteristics of campus plant resources in Guizhou University, this study took plants in the main campus area as the research object, analyzed the composition, function and utilization of campus plants resources by field investigation method. The results showed that a total of 611 plant species belonging to 405 genera and 130 families were identified, and 5 families had more than 20 species of plants, including Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Gramineae, Rosaceae and Liliaceae. The 326 genera of campus plants could be classified into 14 areal types and 7 subtypes. The floristic composition at the genus level exhibited transitional characteristics from tropical and subtropical to temperate zones. Dominant families were relatively obvious, while dominant genera were not. Ornamental and medicinal plants were the most abundant on campus, with 582 and 468 species, respectively. This study recommends to increase landscape plants and diversity, and strengthen the
management and control of invasive plants. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
