| 元青苗,刘 波,涂文姬,陆 琳.云南省2022—2024年本土野生动物收容救护特点[J].林业调查规划,2026,51(3):121-126 |
| 云南省2022—2024年本土野生动物收容救护特点 |
| Characteristic Analysis of Native Wildlife Shelter and Rescue in Yunnan Province from 2022 to 2024 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 本土野生动物 收容救护 特点分析 云南省 |
| 英文关键词: native wildlife shelter and rescue characteristic analysis Yunnan Province |
| 基金项目:中央财政基金项目(2023GS109Q-06). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 云南省作为我国生物多样性丰富地区,在野生动物保护方面承担着重要责任。为掌握云南省本土陆生野生动物收容救护态势,基于2022—2024年全省野生动物救护数据重点分析救护动物来源、物种构成、数量动态变化。结果表明,3年间累计收容救护本土野生动物253种12 338只,其中国家重点保护野生动物112种(国家一级25种,国家二级87种),占救护总物种数的44.27%。鸟类在救护物种数(173种,占比68.38%)和个体数量(7 187只,占比58.25%)方面均占据主导地位,爬行类次之(38种4 426只)。与2014—2017年调查相比,云南省野生动物救护呈现出“物种多样性上升、数量规模下降”的典型特征。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As a region with abundant biodiversity in China, Yunnan Province undertakes important responsibilities in wildlife protection. To comprehensively assess the current status of native terrestrial wildlife shelter and rescue in Yunnan Province, with a focus on analyzing the sources of rescued animals, species composition, and population dynamics, this paper conducted a systematical analysis of wildlife rescue data from 2022 to 2024. The results showed that over the three-year period, 253 native species (12 338 individuals) were rescued, including 112 nationally protected species (25 first-class, 87 second-class), accounting for 44.27% of total rescues. Avian species dominated both in rescue species (173 species, accounting for 68.38%) and individual counts (7 187 individuals, accounting for 58.25%), followed by reptiles (38 species, 4 426 individuals). Overall, compared to surveys conducted from 2014 to 2017, wildlife rescue in Yunnan Province exhibits the typical characteristics of “increased species diversity and decreased population scale”. |
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