| 陈艳桃,柴春梅,孟旭生.新疆传统村落与非遗项目空间关系特征及形成机制[J].林业调查规划,2026,51(4):192-199 |
| 新疆传统村落与非遗项目空间关系特征及形成机制 |
| Spatial Relationship Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms between Traditional Villages and Intangible Cultural Heritage Projects in Xinjiang |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 传统村落 非遗项目 空间错位 乡村振兴 新疆 |
| 英文关键词: traditional village intangible cultural heritage spatial mismatch rural revitalization Xinjiang |
| 基金项目:喀什大学2025年校级科研项目((2025)11065);喀什大学2023年校级科研项目((2023)2855). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 传统村落与非遗项目是乡村振兴的文化引擎,厘清二者空间关系及形成机制,推动协同发展,是激活新疆地域文化资源的关键路径。以新疆传统村落与非遗项目为研究对象,采用ArcGIS空间分析、重心模型、空间错位指数等方法,揭示二者空间关系特征及形成机制。结果表明,新疆传统村落和非遗项目在空间分布上均呈集聚分布类型,二者冷热点集中区错位明显,在各地(州、市) 的分布均不均衡。二者空间关联呈显著的负相关关系,空间分布吻合度低,存在明显空间错位现象,非遗项目的优势区主要位于新疆北部和东部,而传统村落的优势区则集中于南疆和伊犁河谷等文化底蕴深厚的区域。该空间错位现象的动力机制是人地系统的复杂互动,其核心表现为自然、经济、社会及政治因素的多维耦合与博弈。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage (ICH) projects serve as cultural engines for rural revitalization. Clarifying their spatial relationships and formation mechanisms to promote synergistic development is a core element in revitalizing regional cultural resources in Xinjiang. This study adopted ArcGIS spatial analysis, gravity center model, spatial mismatch index methods to reveal the spatial relationship characteristics and formation mechanism of traditional villages and ICH projects in Xinjiang. The results showed that both traditional villages and ICH projects in Xinjiang exhibited clustered spatial distributions, with significant mismatches in their cold and hot spot concentration areas and uneven distribution across prefectures. The spatial correlation between them showed a significant negative relationship, with low spatial congruence and evident spatial mismatch. The advantage areas for ICH projects were primarily located in northern and eastern Xinjiang, while traditional villages were concentrated in southern Xinjiang and the Ili River Valley, regions rich in cultural heritage. The driving mechanism
behind this spatial mismatch lies in the complex interactions within the human-land system, manifested as the multidimensional coupling and interplay of natural, economic, social, and political factors. |
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